See gr on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gr",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a unit of mass",
"word": "grain"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of grain, a unit of mass."
],
"id": "en-gr-en-noun-Qm0cwusT",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain#English"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g",
"word": "gram"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 9 9 2 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 5 5 1 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gram; the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g."
],
"id": "en-gr-en-noun-6qZW5FQl",
"links": [
[
"gram",
"gram#English"
],
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"g",
"g"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Abbreviation of gram; the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jgrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sgr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Akhmimic Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"roman": "cou",
"word": "ϭⲟⲩ"
},
{
"lang": "Sahidic Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"roman": "cō",
"word": "ϭⲱ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "grt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "grt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "grr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "grrj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "grj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "grtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "grtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "grt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>g:r-A2</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "g:r-A2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "g:r-A2"
},
"expansion": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "grr",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "gr.jn",
"comp-inf": "grt",
"gem": "grr",
"head": "gr",
"imp": "gr, j.gr",
"inf": "gr",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "gr, j.gr1",
"ipfv-m": "m gr",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.gr1, j.grw1 5, gr, grj6, gry6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "gr, grw5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.gr1, gr, gry, grw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr gr",
"neg-comp": "grw, gr",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "gr.ḫr",
"pass": "grw, gr",
"pfv": "gr",
"pfv-ptcp": "gr",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "grr, grrj6, gr2, grw2 5, gry2 5",
"pfv-rel": "gr",
"pot": "gr.kꜣ",
"prf": "gr.n",
"prf-rel": "gr.n",
"pros": "gr",
"pros-pass": "grr",
"pros-ptcp": "grtj4, grt4",
"pros-r": "r gr",
"pros-rel": "gr, grtj7",
"sbjv": "gr, j.gr1",
"stat": "gr",
"stem": "gr",
"term": "grt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "Pyramid Texts to Late Period",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.12–2.1",
"text": "i-M-m:a-pr-r-D54-r:n-k\\-i-w-g-r-A2-k\\-m-r-Z1-k\\:n-i-s-t-A2-k\\\njmj pr rn.k jw gr.k m r(ꜣ).k njs.t(w).k",
"translation": "Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be(come) silent"
],
"id": "en-gr-egy-verb-hOqbMEgS",
"links": [
[
"silent",
"silent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be(come) silent"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "New Kingdom",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
],
"id": "en-gr-egy-verb-dAOPJPbk",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"dispassionate",
"dispassionate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "g:r enclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "g:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enclitic",
"head": "g:r"
},
"expansion": "g:r enclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "Old Kingdom to early Middle Kingdom",
"references": []
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, furthermore, moreover"
],
"id": "en-gr-egy-particle-JNgA7HCo",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"furthermore",
"furthermore"
],
[
"moreover",
"moreover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "g:r",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "g:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "g:r"
},
"expansion": "g:r",
"name": "egy-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "also, furthermore, any more",
"word": "grw"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian enclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of grw (“also, furthermore, any more”)"
],
"id": "en-gr-egy-adv-UDGo~L8W",
"links": [
[
"grw",
"grw#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gr m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "grosz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "pl:Coins",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "pl:Currencies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of grosz"
],
"id": "en-gr-pl-noun-ehwQcMG1",
"links": [
[
"grosz",
"grosz#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔʂ/",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ.ʂɛ/",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ.ʂɘ/",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂɛ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂɘ"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gr",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Gr"
},
"expansion": "gr (upper case Gr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A digraph in Xhosa orthography."
],
"id": "en-gr-xh-character-W2-0OvIw",
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʱ/"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adverbs",
"Egyptian enclitic particles",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jgrt"
},
{
"word": "sgr"
},
{
"word": "grw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Akhmimic Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"roman": "cou",
"word": "ϭⲟⲩ"
},
{
"lang": "Sahidic Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"roman": "cō",
"word": "ϭⲱ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "grt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "grt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfect perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "grr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "grrj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "grj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "grtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "grtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "grt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>g:r-A2</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "g:r-A2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "g:r-A2"
},
"expansion": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "grr",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "gr.jn",
"comp-inf": "grt",
"gem": "grr",
"head": "gr",
"imp": "gr, j.gr",
"inf": "gr",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "gr, j.gr1",
"ipfv-m": "m gr",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.gr1, j.grw1 5, gr, grj6, gry6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "gr, grw5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.gr1, gr, gry, grw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr gr",
"neg-comp": "grw, gr",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "gr.ḫr",
"pass": "grw, gr",
"pfv": "gr",
"pfv-ptcp": "gr",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "grr, grrj6, gr2, grw2 5, gry2 5",
"pfv-rel": "gr",
"pot": "gr.kꜣ",
"prf": "gr.n",
"prf-rel": "gr.n",
"pros": "gr",
"pros-pass": "grr",
"pros-ptcp": "grtj4, grt4",
"pros-r": "r gr",
"pros-rel": "gr, grtj7",
"sbjv": "gr, j.gr1",
"stat": "gr",
"stem": "gr",
"term": "grt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "Pyramid Texts to Late Period",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs",
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.12–2.1",
"text": "i-M-m:a-pr-r-D54-r:n-k\\-i-w-g-r-A2-k\\-m-r-Z1-k\\:n-i-s-t-A2-k\\\njmj pr rn.k jw gr.k m r(ꜣ).k njs.t(w).k",
"translation": "Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be(come) silent"
],
"links": [
[
"silent",
"silent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be(come) silent"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "New Kingdom",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"dispassionate",
"dispassionate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adverbs",
"Egyptian enclitic particles",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "g:r enclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "g:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enclitic",
"head": "g:r"
},
"expansion": "g:r enclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "Old Kingdom to early Middle Kingdom",
"references": []
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, furthermore, moreover"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"furthermore",
"furthermore"
],
[
"moreover",
"moreover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adverbs",
"Egyptian enclitic particles",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "g:r",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "g:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "g:r"
},
"expansion": "g:r",
"name": "egy-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "also, furthermore, any more",
"word": "grw"
}
],
"categories": [
"Egyptian abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of grw (“also, furthermore, any more”)"
],
"links": [
[
"grw",
"grw#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gr",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a unit of mass",
"word": "grain"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of grain, a unit of mass."
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain#English"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g",
"word": "gram"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gram; the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g."
],
"links": [
[
"gram",
"gram#English"
],
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"g",
"g"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Abbreviation of gram; the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gr m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "grosz"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish abbreviations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂɘ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Coins",
"pl:Currencies",
"pl:Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of grosz"
],
"links": [
[
"grosz",
"grosz#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔʂ/",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ.ʂɛ/",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ.ʂɘ/",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂɛ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂɘ"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gr",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Gr"
},
"expansion": "gr (upper case Gr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa letters"
],
"glosses": [
"A digraph in Xhosa orthography."
],
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʱ/"
}
],
"word": "gr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gr meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'g:r-A2 2-lit.' in 'g:r-A2 2-lit.'",
"path": [
"gr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'g:r enclitic' in 'g:r enclitic'",
"path": [
"gr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "gr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'g:r' in 'g:r'",
"path": [
"gr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "gr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.